Teaching What to Do: How Observation Helps Us Support Undeveloped Skills at Home and School

August 31, 2026

Do you see your child throwing their clothes on the floor in a heap? Leaving empty cups or papers scattered across the kitchen table? Interrupting while you are on a phone call or having a mealtime conversation?


In those moments, it is so tempting to jump in right away—correcting, scolding, or reminding them for what feels like the hundredth time.


In a Montessori framework, however, one of our most powerful tools is taking a step back to observe what is actually happening. By noting what we see without reacting in frustration, we can wait for an opportune, calm moment to teach what to do rather than focusing on what not to do.


Supporting Undeveloped Skills, Not Correcting "Bad" Behavior


Consider a common scenario from the classroom: A guide noticed that a child new to the environment was regularly cutting straight to the front of the line as students prepared to wash their hands. Other children were getting frustrated by these line-jumping tactics.


Instead of reprimanding the child in front of his peers, the guide paused and observed. She noticed that he wasn't acting with malicious intent; he simply had not yet learned the social grace of lining up in a community space.


At a quiet, neutral moment later in the morning, the guide connected with the boy privately. She gave him a clear, simple lesson: "When you see a line forming, we walk to the end of the line and wait for our turn." Relieved to understand the expectation, the child happily started walking to the back of the line from that day forward. He did not need a punishment—he just needed the information and skill!


Unless a child is actively hurting themselves, harming others, or damaging their environment, our primary job as adults is to observe and ask: What skill is my child missing right now to be successful?


The Power of Objective Observation


At the heart of the Montessori method is learning how to observe children in an objective, meaningful way. As adults, we practice learning how to look rather than merely react.


Observing without judgment or immediate assumptions requires patience and inner awareness. When we observe to understand—rather than assuming a child is being intentionally difficult—we honor their natural development. Our role as parents and educators is to prepare the environment and offer gentle guidance, allowing children to unfold into capable, self-directed individuals at their own pace.


Bringing This Approach Into Your Home


This shift in perspective works wonders at home, where daily routines can easily become points of friction:


  • The Laundry Heap: If your child leaves clothes scattered across the floor, resist the urge to lecture in the moment. Take a breath, make a mental note, and circle back when everyone is relaxed. Later, invite them into a short, positive lesson: "I want to show you how our hamper works, or how we fold shirts to put in the drawer." Practice together once or twice, and thank them for working with you.
  • Mealtime Interruptions: Instead of calling them out mid-conversation, pull them aside later and teach a grace and courtesy skill, such as gently placing a hand on your shoulder to signal they have something to say, then waiting for you to place your hand over theirs to acknowledge them.
  • Kitchen & Household Chores: Walk through loading dishes into the dishwasher, wiping a table, or sweeping up crumbs as collaborative, side-by-side lessons rather than enforced chores.


Children naturally want to succeed and contribute to their household. More often than not, they simply need us to observe their needs, pause our immediate reaction, and show them the exact steps toward success.


Will they remember every single time after one lesson? Probably not. Learning requires patient repetition. Sometimes they will need a warm smile and a quiet gesture; other times they may need us to demonstrate the skill again weeks later. The key is maintaining a mindset of observation over reaction.


Partnering with The Montessori School of Englewood


Dr. Maria Montessori discovered that a child’s character and competence are formed through meaningful experiences in their environment. By observing our children with care and intention, we give them the grace and tools they need to become confident, independent, and considerate members of our community.


We invite Chicago families, neighbors, and supporters to see this peaceful, observation-led approach in action across our Primary through Middle School classrooms.


Interested in exploring our tuition-free public charter school? Contact our team to learn more or schedule a campus tour.


Child kneeling on a wooden floor, reaching for the Golden Bead material in a small tray.
October 12, 2026
Explore how The Montessori School of Englewood guides young learners from concrete math materials to abstract problem-solving without stress or memorization.
Child sitting at a table in a bright classroom, using a small blue oil cloth.
October 5, 2026
From Nobel laureates to West Englewood classrooms, see how Montessori education nurtures future leaders, innovators, and public servants at TMSOE.
Black-and-white portrait of Maria Montessori, facing forward with a slight smile.
September 28, 2026
Discover the history of Maria Montessori and learn how The Montessori School of Englewood brings Montessori back to its roots through free public education in Chicago.
Three children sit on grass around a white picnic mat, facing away outdoors.
September 21, 2026
Learn how parents and educators at TMSOE partner to navigate childhood social challenges, build resilience, and foster peaceful problem-solving skills in children.
Teacher and child using trinomial cube at a classroom table
September 14, 2026
Discover how The Montessori School of Englewood offers a free, high-quality public Montessori education in West Englewood, empowering children through individualized learning and community.
Person striking metal bells on a tabletop xylophone-like instrument in a music setting
September 7, 2026
Discover how The Montessori School of Englewood uses the Montessori Bells in our Primary classrooms to foster pitch, concentration, and musical self-expression for young learners.
Adult and child working with the barn on the floor in a classroom
August 24, 2026
Learn how trusting children builds independence. Discover practical tips from TMSOE to honor your child’s autonomy at home and in our public Montessori classrooms.
Children painting at a table with colorful paper fish artwork in a classroom
August 17, 2026
Learn how Montessori education serves as an aid to life. Explore how TMSOE nurtures curiosity, independence, and whole-child growth in West Englewood.
Students working together at a classroom table with notebooks and papers
August 10, 2026
Discover how TMSOE’s Montessori Middle School program supports adolescent brain development, emotional growth, and practical life skills in West Englewood.
Three children balancing on large rocks outdoors in a sunny playground
August 3, 2026
Prepare for a smooth school year with Montessori routines from TMSOE. Simple tips for Chicago families to foster calm, morning independence, and healthy habits.
Show More